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- Elbow Arthroscopy
The solution for the treatment-resistant tennis elbow is arthroscopic release and epicondyle debridement. Tennis elbow (lateral epicondylitis) is the result of the strain that occurs at the attachment of the combined tendon to the bone of the muscles that provide grip strength to the hand and fingers. The scar tissue formed in the healing of bone, tendon and bone tendon junction damage caused by this strain may be the cause of chronic pain. In non-surgical solutions, measures are taken to transform the scar tissue into normal tissue as much as possible. When these measures were insufficient, the chronic painful process that we call “enthesopathy” started. In the second stage, more invasive methods, steroids, sound waves, mesotherapy, prolotherapy begin to break down the scar tissue. When these treatments are insufficient, the surgical methods used may require the anatomy to be changed without return. Anatomical structures are preserved in arthroscopic surgery. The knuckle-tendon junction formed directly by the scar tissue is monitored, the excess is removed and the tissues are stimulated so that re-healing and repair will occur.
- Endoscopic Disc Surgery
It is possible to get rid of hernias and canal stiffness on the same day !!! It is the process of removing the neck, back and lumbar hernia without anesthesia and without stitches using a 5-7 mm camera. ENDOSCOPIC SPINE SURGERY IS A PROPER AND SENSITIVE PROCEDURE This operation, which provides great comfort to the patient, can also be performed under local anesthesia. The patient is laid face down. By opening a 6mm hole in the skin, the disc and herniated part is reached directly through the camera. SELECTIVE ENDOSCOPY Endoscopic surgery preserves the tissues, the part that presses the nerve is removed without cutting any muscle and touching the bone structure and ligaments. CHANNEL THICKNESS AND CLOSED ENDOSCOPY The endoscopic camera displays all the structures that compress the root nerve as a result of canal stenosis and allows the nerve to relax and get rid of pressure, and at the same time, MRI can even solve problems that cannot be seen. DISCOGRAPHY SURGERY is done by piercing the skin. Disc with a needle inserted through the foramen hole the inside is painted and the hernia is detected. This method is called Discography. When there is more than one hernia, the level to be intervened can be determined by discography. SELECTIVE ENDOSCOPIC DYSCECTOMY (DISCOTOMY) The hernia is directly reached through the tube placed over the needle. With the instruments passing through the tube in the camera, only the herniated part is removed. This process is therefore discectomy, not removal of the disc. CHANNEL THROTTLE The real cause of pain caused by canal stenosis due to aging is the foramina where we insert the endoscope. At the same time, the problem is solved by enlarging this hole where the root nerve comes out. There is no need to insert any screws or cages.
- Neck Hernia Surgery
What is the Treatment Process for Neck Hernia? In the treatment of hernia, the patient's complaints usually disappear with rest, medication and physiotherapy. First of all, rest and medication is given. Prolonged bed rest, recurrent pain injections into the disc, laser / radio frequency / plasma disc ablation treatment can be applied in closed-contained hernias. Applications such as pain treatment and mesotherapy can be applied in chronic pain that has become a vicious circle. If all these treatments fail, surgery is planned. At Which Stage Is Surgery Required For Cervical Hernia? Surgical treatment is planned in cases of recurrent neck pain, the need for rest affecting daily life, numbness that does not decrease with treatment, pain and loss of strength, sudden complete loss of strength and paralysis. What Are The Options Of Cervical Hernia Surgery - How Is It Done - How Long Does It Take? Open surgery can be applied from the anterior and posterior. Open surgical options can be simple disc removal, removal of the entire disc and replacing it with a prosthesis or freezing that segment (fusion). Minimally invasive surgical options include closed endoscopic surgeries as well as laser - radio frequency applications applied into the disc. Disc tip applications can be done if the wall is intact (contained disc), endoscopic discectomy can be applied from the anterior or posterior. The surgery performed from the back is less invasive than the minimally invasive surgery, and the disc is reached by opening a small hole in the bone. In the anterior endoscopic surgery, the disc fragment is directly reached and removed, and no tissue is damaged. Neck hernia surgery takes an average of 45-60 minutes. takes. What is the Recovery Process After Cervical Hernia Surgery? If the type of surgery is minimally invasive, our patient is immediately mobilized and no neck collar is given. Returning to daily life is very fast. Depending on the type of open surgery, the duration of the neck brace, mobilization and return to work criteria vary. Will It Recur Again After Surgery? When the disc tissue is removed in surgeries such as fusion and prosthesis, the repetition of the complaints is not a recurrence of the hernia. Since the disc is protected in closed surgeries, re-herniation may only be possible in cases where the doctor's recommendations are not followed. How Much Does Neck Hernia Surgery Cost? It varies according to the hospital and packages selected according to the patient's budget.
- Back Hernia Surgery
Before details about Back Hernia Surgery, let's briefly give information about Back Hernia and its symptoms that cause back pain that is difficult to bear. What is Back Hernia? It is the rupture of the wall of the cushions, which we call the disc between the vertebrae in the back region, to herniate outward and put pressure on the nerves. What are the Symptoms of Back Hernia? Unlike waist and neck hernia, it causes pain in the chest and upper abdomen, and gives findings that are confused with organ problems such as stomach ulcer-heart attack, masking back pain, and often examined in other branches. If no other cause for heartburn or chest pain can be found, back hernia should be considered. How Is Back Hernia Diagnosed? MRI imaging and EMG are very helpful with the corresponding level of nerve sensation loss during physical examination. Especially in patients who have gone to cardiology and gastroenterology and have not found a cause of pain, the history is very important in doctor's examination. During the examination, the hernia is investigated at the level of the relevant segment. Excessive reflexes in the legs, which we call myelopathy, and unbalanced muscle contractions, which we call spasticity, are signs of advanced back hernia. In this case, the pain can spread to the legs; balance defects, gait disturbance may be seen. What is the Treatment Process for Back Hernia? Closed endoscopic transforaminal discectomy is applied in case of pain and loss of function affecting daily life. Open surgery can carry risks. Drug therapy - physiotherapy should be initiated in patients diagnosed with back hernia. Surgical treatments can be planned in cases of resistance to treatment. Among the minimally invasive surgical methods, intradisc laser - radio frequency treatments are beneficial in closed disc hernias. If the fragments come out, endoscopic surgery should be preferred. At Which Stage Is Back Hernia Surgery Required? It is planned if the pain affects daily life and requires rest. Surgery should be planned immediately in severe nerve damage such as myelopathy. In case of delay, surgical treatment only eliminates the pain. The healing process may take longer. What are the Back Hernia Surgery Options - How Is It Done - How Long Does It Take? Intra-disc laser, radiofrequency, endoscopic transforaminal discectomy, and open surgeries can be performed from minimally invasive surgeries. While open surgery and microscopic discectomy are gradually decreasing, endoscopic transforaminal surgery is a safe and preferred surgical method. What is the Recovery Process After Back Hernia Surgery? After endoscopic surgery, the patient stands up 2 hours later on the same day and is discharged the next day. Bone removal for decompression in open surgeries may require screw fixation. In this case, bed rest and return to work may be prolonged. Will It Recur Again After Surgery? Back hernia rarely recurs. How Much is Back Hernia Surgery Fee? It varies according to the hospital and packages selected according to the patient's budget.
- Lumbar Shift Surgery
Before the details of Lumbar Shift Surgery, let's give brief information about Lumbar Shift and its symptoms that cause back pain that is difficult to bear. What is a Lumbar Slip? It is the distortion of the alignment of the vertebrae that make up the spine, and it is the displacement forward and rarely back. This condition, which is called spondylolisthesis, is frequently used in communication with patients in folk language, also in cases of herniated disc. What are the Symptoms of Lumbar Shift? As a result of a slipped waist, the hole where the nerves to the legs come out, the hole we call Foramen becomes narrow and the nerve is under pressure, the area where it receives sensation becomes numb, numb, in advanced situations the muscle group it stimulates weakens or even paralysis. How Is A Lumbar Slip Diagnosed? Back and leg pain, numbness, loss of strength, loss of sensation during examination, loss of reflex, and loss of muscle strength are sufficient to determine the level of slippage. Nowadays, although examination seems to have lost its importance as it is easily understood by MRI imaging, examination is essential in order to understand which one causes the complaint in multi-level hernias. What Is The Treatment Process For Lumbar Displacement? In cases where there is no severe loss of nerve function, drug therapy, rest and physiotherapy provide over 80 percent improvement. However, recurrent pains that require bed rest and severe / sudden nerve damage may require urgent surgery. At Which Stage Is Lumbar Slip Surgery Required? Pain affecting daily life, attacks that require bed rest several times a year, severe nerve damage and loss of function require surgery. What Are The Lumbar Shift Surgery Options - How Is It Done - How Long Does It Take? Nowadays, closed endoscopic surgeries are becoming the first choice, microscopic surgery is common. Open surgery is almost abandoned. In cases where bone removal is required after open surgery, fixing it with a screw may prolong the resting period and return to work. In minimally invasive endocopic transforaminal surgery, there is no need for fixation in the region. What is the Recovery Process After Lumbar Slip Surgery? Movement is given within 2 hours after closed endoscopic surgery. In other surgical methods, the time to allow movement may be longer, corset or bed rest period may be required. Will It Recur Again After Surgery? The likelihood of recurrence after surgery is often related to the patient's wrong movement habits. As long as postoperative recommendations are followed, the recurrence rate is less than 2%. How Much Does Waist Shift Surgery Cost? Fees are determined according to the preferred hospital type and class. Treatment options suitable for each patient's budget are necessarily provided.
- Erosion of the Hip Joint Can Be Prevented by Arthroscopy
Wear of the Hip Joint; The hip joint consists of the thighbone (Femur) and the hip joint socket (Acetabulum) as the largest joint of our skeletal system. In cases where the ball-shaped head of the thigh bone is not fully compatible with the joint socket, the joint wears out rapidly. Wear of the Hip Joint Can Be Prevented By Arthroscopy! The original name of this incompatibility hip impingement syndrome = hip joint incompatibility disease (Femoro - acetabular syndrome) is briefly defined as "FAS". This situation, which is frequently encountered in our society, can be missed without the use of advanced examinations and special examinations. Hip pain that begins at ages when joint movement limits are challenged or when development is about to be completed, damages the cartilage due to friction and compression. FAS can occur in two ways with the simplest classification. 1. Head being of a different size than the nest (Often being big) (CAM): In this case, it causes wear on the parts by forcing the edges of the head joint socket. 2. Increased coating surface of the joint socket or geometrically different axes of the joint head and socket (Pincer = pincer syndrome). This is the most difficult type of hip impingement syndrome to diagnose. For example, the head, which is not completely round, rotates in a spherical slot as if it was held with a pincer at the limit of movement and wears the joint inside. Pincer and Cam lesions are often observed together. After the joint socket problem is corrected in arthroscopy, harmonious movement of the head is provided. In this case, arthroscopic treatment performed in the early period in order to ensure joint harmony can be corrected for the excessive head that is incompatible. The footprint of the joint socket can be reduced. Tears of the edge lips that fix the joint on the joint surface and the joint we call the labrum can be repaired. As the joint surface is compatible and slippery, wear will stop and the pain that occurs during insertion and compression is eliminated immediately..
- Is Minimally Invasive Endoscopic Treatment the Solution in Spinal Stenosis?
Minimally Invasive in Canal Stenosis; The reason for non-congenital spinal canal stenosis is low back pain that has not been treated well or in time. In particular, sciatica-like pain that hits the legs with recurrent attacks and requires rest should be healed at the initial level. The spinal motion system consists of disc levels between the vertebrae pairs. Each level of disc and lower / upper vertebrae in the back, called facet joints, provide alignment on the right and left. Minimally Invasive Endoscopic Treatment for Canal Stenosis The vertebrae play a role in the alignment and the facets act as a limiter. While the spinal cord passes from the canal limited by the vertebrae and facets to the coccyx, it proceeds by distributing the nerves through the holes called foramen at every level. The spinal canal is in the center where the spinal cord passes, and the foraminal canal is arranged symmetrically on the right and left, limited by the facets. The most common cause of canal stenosis is the wide-based lumbar hernias occupying the canal, swelling of the facet joints as a result of wear and inflammation, or thickening of the ligaments that limit the canal. These structures narrow the central canal or foramen canal, compress the nerves and cause pain and loss of function (loss of strength and numbness) over time. Since the canal stenosis progresses very slowly, it is often possible to adapt within decades. Therefore, the diagnosis of canal stenosis at an advanced age without obvious spinal discomfort would not come as a surprise. Slowly progressive stenosis can force the limit of endurance with a small hernia and force to consult a physician. Treatment is to widen the canal and remove the structures that cause narrowing. When the facet columns that protect and fix the array are removed during channel expansion, the alignment is continued with metal supports. The relevant level is frozen and the pain is relieved. The basic principle of minimally invasive treatment is to widen the canal without disturbing the alignment. The structures that create canal invasion are removed with the help of an endoscope, foramens are expanded, the central canal is opened without removing the facet columns. Thus, it is aimed to relieve the pain without the need to freeze the level. Since canal stenosis is a disease of advanced age, it can be performed without anesthesia and percutaneous endoscopic spine interventions in terms of preventing the negative effects of metal fixation on osteoporotic bones; Choosing foraminoplasty, sublaminal endoscopy decompressions is increasingly common. Especially in foraminal problems, it will be inevitable to be the gold standard.
- Shoulder Arthroscopy
Before giving information about Shoulder Arthroscopy, let's get to know SHOULDER: It is the largest and most mobile joint of our body after the shoulder, hip and knee. Although it does not bear the weight of our body, the joints that we load the most and have the greatest range of motion make it susceptible to injuries despite being supported by strong muscle structures around its surroundings. We may run into unexpected problems when we are not used to carrying a simple market bag, flicking a carpet or hanging curtains. In sports such as throwing, basketball, volleyball, handball, gymnastics and mountaineering, our shoulders have to respond to repetitive loads. Shoulder problems are more common in occupational groups who use their hands, especially those who have to work over the shoulder or hanging, dyeing, collecting, and using tools such as drills and impact rammers. The shoulder joint simply joins the head of the shoulder and the glenoid, which is a flat surface that meets it. The separation of this joint is possible when the two structures create a negative pressure in the joint; Labrum and joint capsule ... The labrum looks like it will clamp the flat structure of the glenoid like a gasket and grasp the head like a suction cup. However, it does not exceed 10-15 mm. The joint capsule complements this structure by wrapping the joint with its strong ligament structures and creating an airless vacuum effect. And here the muscular structures surrounding the shoulder also serve as support. When we classify shoulder problems in the simplest sense, two main reasons come to the fore: Stability problems (shoulder dislocation, labrum tears, SLAP, Biceps separation), Muscle and cartilage problems. Stability problems; are conditions that occur with an injury to the joint capsule. Recurrent shoulder dislocations; SLAP and other labrum tears that cause painful shoulder movements and weakness. Over time, they can cause the cartilage to wear out, and may combine with other problems, or even reveal muscle tears. Muscle tears can occur in the shoulder support as sharing loads increase. Cartilage problems; It will occur when the limits of motion are strained on the mechanically unstable shoulder. Apart from this, rheumatic diseases, infection or tumors can be shown as the cause of arthrosis. Muscle tears can also be caused by direct trauma, and often develop as a result of impingement syndrome (impingement syndrome), which occurs with excessive and improper use of the shoulder. This situation, which manifests itself with pain from time to time over the decades, may require decompression surgeries (acromioplasty), which may require repair of muscle tears in advanced stages. Arthroscopic surgical treatment of shoulder diseases can be classified into these two conditions simply. Ensuring stability (capsule and labrum repair), repairing muscle and cartilage structures and preventing injury ... Shoulder Arthroscopy Shoulder arthroscopy has become a gold standard treatment compared to open surgery. Especially in the treatment of shoulder dislocation that requires labrum repair, a new injury is not possible since postoperative fixation is not required. For this reason, the patient's return to his daily life happens faster. With the arthroscopic treatment of shoulder dislocation, the person returns to daily life immediately. A professional athlete can return to sports life gradually within 6 weeks. It is possible for the athlete to return to the team in the same season with a controlled rehabilitation. If the acromioplasty we apply in shoulder impingement syndrome is performed with open surgery, it does not require a plaster cast and the muscle tear is repaired. The results of arthroscopic acromioplasty and rotator sheath repair are excellent. When there are large tears or large defects, the tear is repaired with mini arthrotomy, again with optical assistance. Each physician empathizes while treating and asks himself which treatment he would prefer for him in the same situation. My preference is shoulder arthroscopy with peace of mind. Thanks to all of my colleagues who chose the best treatment methods for our patients and worked to spread these treatments. "How do we protect our shoulder health?" I will share my article titled as soon as possible. Stay healthy ...
- Ankle Arthroscopy
Ankle arthroscopy is of great importance especially in chronic foot and ankle pain. Ankle arthroscopy is of great importance especially in chronic foot and ankle pain. What is Ankle Arthroscopy? It is to reveal the problems by imaging the ankle joint with an endoscopic camera (arthroscope) (diagnostic arthroscopy) and the application of simultaneous treatment. Ankle anterior and posterior entrances often include impingement syndromes (ankle impingement), treatment of cartilage lesions, free fragments (joint rat excision), Achilles tendinitis, FPL tendinitis, Haglund's disease, ankle joint restriction treatments, joint membrane inflammation (synovitis-synoyal tissue). hypertrophy and tumors), tumors can be biopsied. Arthroscopy imaging is the gold standard for revealing chronic joint pain that cannot be detected on MRI. It provides a definitive solution for joint pain and stiffness that do not respond to drug therapy. In Which Situations Is Ankle Arthroscopy Preferred? Anterolateral-Anteromedial-Anterior impingement, Posterior-posterolateral-posteromedial impingement: It is the condition in which the contraction of the bone (osteophyte) and soft tissues (ligament thickening-fibrotic healing tissues, synovial thickening) in the anterior part of the ankle erode the cartilage structures. Articular rat is the presence of a free piece of cartilage within the joint. It may not be viewed radiologically. Free fragments within the joint can be removed arthroscopically. In case of delay, it erodes the joint surface. Achilles tendinitis-Bursitis-Haglund's disease, determination of the causes of chronic tendinitis at the back of the ankle, and bursa thickening or bone growths can be treated. Flexor pollicis tendinitis is one of the chronic hindfoot problems. The problem is solved with arthroscopy. With foot - ankle arthroscopy, enthesopathies such as Sinus tarsi syndrome, Plantar fascia problems (epin calcanei) can be detected and treated. If not intervened early, permanent joint damage will occur as a result of cartilage wear. Joint cartilage is lost, joint movement limitation is added to chronic pain and function is lost. In this case, the joint is frozen (arthrodesis) or a prosthesis is applied. How Long Does Ankle Arthroscopy Take? Arthroscopic treatments take 30-45 minutes, reconstruction surgeries that require repair may require more than an hour. After Ankle Arthroscopy? After arthroscopic treatment, the joint is bandaged and cold applied. If the joint is unsupported or repaired on the same day, it can be pressed with partial weight. Movement of the joint is started immediately, but depending on the type of surgery treatment, activity limitation for a few days and rest periods of up to 3 weeks for sports activities may be applied. Usually the weight is given immediately, it is recommended to return to work and sports early with full movement. What is the Recovery Process After the Surgery? Since open surgery is not applied, the wound healing process is very short. After 5 days, the wound holes (5 mm) are completely closed. It can be pressed immediately after surgery. Exercises begin immediately. Joint range of motion is gained immediately. It is recommended to wear shock absorbing sports shoes. Since the soft tissue recovery is completed in 3 weeks, heavy sports activities are not allowed before a month. Will It Repeat After Surgery? In arthroscopic treatments, the tissues that are removed or cut are not replaced. It is possible for fibrotic healing tissues to regrow. These can be prevented with early movement and exercise treatments. In arthroxopic repair surgeries, recurrence is not expected if there is no new trauma in such a way that the repair area is damaged without adequate recovery. Intra-articular injections and PRP combination may be required in joint cartilage abrasions. How Much is the Surgery Fee? It depends on the type of surgery and the use of materials. Pricing is made according to the hospital class determined according to the patient's budget.
- Hip Arthroscopy Surgery - What is Hip Arthroscopy?
Before details of Hip Arthroscopy Surgery, let's briefly answer the question of what is Hip Arthroscopy. What is Hip Arthroscopy? It is to reveal the problems by imaging the hip joint with an endoscopic camera (arthroscope) (diagnostic arthroscopy) and the application of simultaneous treatment. Impingement syndromes due to Femoro-acetabular incompatibility (Femoro-acetabular impingement = impingement; FAS-FAI), treatment of cartilage lesions, free parts (joint rat excision), bursitis, Snapping, repair of fascia tears, labrum tears repair, Perthes cheliectomy, Biopsy can be performed for cleaning osteophytes, joint membrane inflammation (synovitis-synoidal tissue hypertrophy and tumors), tumors. Arthroscopy imaging is the gold standard in revealing chronic joint pain that cannot be detected on MRI. Provides a definitive solution for joint pain and stuttering that do not respond to medication. In Which Situations Is Hip Arthroscopy Preferred? Femoro-Acetabular Impingement = Impingement (FAS = FAI): Painful joint movement limitation and abrasion resulting from femoral head disharmony of the hip joint's acetabulum (joint cavity). There can be three types of incompatibility: 1 - There can be three types of incompatibility: 2 -If the structure of the head is larger or different in size than the joint cavity, or its axis is different and its shape is elliptical, the wedge = CAM lesion develops and tears the joint edges 3 - Combination of these two situations (combined = mixed type) Labrum tear:The acetabulum is a structure that stabilizes the joint in the labrum cartilage structure at the edge of the joint cavity. In case of tearing, pain and stiffness occur in movements that force the joint limits. It is repaired closed with hip arthroscopy. Snapping is the displacement of muscle beams in the form of painful jumping during contraction and movement as a result of coming out of their grooves or losing their support. With hip arthroscopy, the cause is repaired, muscles and tendons are fixed.r. Bursitis: It is the swelling and inflammation of the cushions between the muscle gates. Bursectomy is applied with arthroscopy. Synovitis:It is inflammation of the joint membrane or tumoral inflammation. The synovia can be taken by arthroscopy and pathological examination can be performed by biopsy. How Long Does Hip Arthroscopy Take? Since hip arthroscopy requires special operating room conditions, it is one of the operations whose preparation takes a long time. Arthroscopic procedures can take up to 1-2 hours. What Should the Patient Do Before Hip Arthroscopy? Load can be given immediately, except for postoperative repair operations. In some of the repair operations, it is possible to give weight early. Depending on the strength of the suture material used, it can be pressed immediately or after 3 weeks. After the surgery, joint movements are started immediately and the movement limits are tried to be reached. Exercises should be extremely regular and diligent. What is the Recovery Process After the Surgery? Wound healing is completed within 5 days, if stitches are made, 5 mm wounds are immediately closed and a bath can be taken. Depending on the type of surgery, it is immediately mobilized and the patient returns to work. The rest period may vary between 3-6 weeks for athletes or professionals working in jobs based on physical force. Will It Repeat After Surgery? In arthroscopic treatments, the tissues that are removed or cut are not replaced. It is possible for fibrotic healing tissues to regrowth, these can be prevented with early movement and exercise treatments. In arthroxopic repair surgeries, recurrence is not expected if there is no new trauma in such a way that the repair area is damaged without adequate recovery. Intra-articular injections and PRP combination may be required in joint cartilage abrasions. How Much is the Surgery Fee? It depends on the type of surgery and the use of materials. Pricing is made according to the hospital class determined according to the patient's budget.
- What is Hip (Prosthetic) Arthroplasty?
What is Hip Replacement? / What is Hip Arthroplasty? - Arthroplasty / Joint prosthesis means the renewal-replacement of the joint surface by using metal or similar materials. It is performed when the cartilage on the joint surface is completely eroded and joint movements are restricted and painful loss of function occurs. Shortness and rotations can be eliminated if there is malalignment while the joint is renewed. Two methods are commonly used in hip joint prostheses. 1. Resurfacing 2. Total joint / Partial joint prostheses In resurfacing surgeries, joint surfaces are covered with metal / ceramic structures. It is applied to patients who do not have malalignment and have sufficient coverage in the joint socket. It has become widespread in recent years, especially in patients under 60 years of age whose muscle strength is balanced. Total joint and partial joint prostheses have been widely used since the second world war. In total prosthesis, both joint surfaces (socket and head) are usually replaced partially. Partial prostheses are often applied after fractures. While the head is fixed with a handle extending into the bone marrow, it may consist of 4 parts together with the head by adding a ceramic or polyethylene surface on the metal coating to the nest part. What is Hip Replacement? / What is Hip Arthroplasty? If adhesive is used in prosthetic surgeries or the patient's bone stock is sufficient, if there is no osteoporosis in the bone, weight can be given immediately with the help of crutches. It may be necessary not to press for a while under the supervision of the physician for prostheses that we call cementless, that is, in cases where we do not apply adhesive. Prosthetic surgery gives very good results when done at the right time and to the right patient. It is possible to return to normal life, except for certain restrictions, especially when the recovery is completed.
- Joint Arthroscopy "Arthroscopy for Joint Health"
Joint arthroscopy for joint health: Arthroscopy is the process of imaging the inside of the joint with a camera. Using a special camera with a diameter of 1.2-7 mm depending on the size of the joint, the surgeon can diagnose diseases while imaging the joint and intervene by planning the treatment at the same time. Today, with the development of optical systems, by using high resolution cameras, images that are almost close to seeing with the naked eye can be obtained. With such clear images, many situations that cannot be diagnosed by radiological imaging methods can be revealed. Another advantage of arthroscopy is that it is not an alternative to open surgical methods and in most cases it is the only option without an alternative. For example, with hip arthroscopy, it is possible to correct the joint incompatible with arthroscopy and the patient to return to work the next day. Since the same procedure involves great risks with open surgery, it is almost never applied. Arthroscopy in large joints has taken its place in the treatment as the gold standard. Shoulder, elbow, hip and ankle; In the large joint class, the camera system is almost always intervened and successful treatments are widely applied. Joint Arthroscopy "Arthroscopy for Joint Health" Since thin and special camera systems are required for arthroscopy of the wrist, foot and finger joints, middle foot joints in small joints, it can be applied in a limited number of centers. Arthroscopic intervention is possible in the spine and disc area. This intervention, formerly called "arthroscopic discectomy", has been described as "endoscopic discectomy". Disc problems between the vertebrae can be solved by imaging them with a camera even under local anesthesia. Since the areas that arthroscopy can reach and view are very difficult to reach with open surgery, it is not difficult to predict that many surgical methods will be performed arthroscopically in the future. The materials we use for the repair of structures that have been injured and lost their integrity in joint surgery are engineering marvels and complex operations can be performed with a single move. In joint surgery, cartilage repairs, meniscus repairs, ligament repairs, foreign body removal and cellular treatments have all become possible only with arthroscopic treatment. I wish you a healthy and pain-free life, emphasizing that any formations that cause stuck on the joint surface must be treated. It is our freedom of movement!











